Study Guide

Field 257: World Language: Korean 
Sample Multiple-Choice Questions

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Directions for Multiple-Choice Questions

Each question in this section of the test is a multiple-choice question with four answer choices. The questions may be in English or in the target language. Read each question and answer choice carefully and choose the ONE best answer.

You should answer all questions. Even if you are unsure of an answer, it is better to guess than not to answer a question at all. You will NOT be penalized for guessing.

Select the Next button to continue.

Sample Multiple-Choice Questions

Read the passage below from an article from Daum.net1; then answer the five questions that follow.

?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ? 10?? ?? ??, ??? ??? ??? "???? ??"? ???. ??? "?? ??"? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????.

??? ??? ???? ??? "??�??�???�???�?? ? "?? ??"? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??�????? ??? ??"? "?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????. ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??"? ????.

2?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??. ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????. ???? ? 30%? ?? ??? ?????, ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? "???? ???"?? ???? ??? ? ???? ??? ??? ??.

?? 2??? 3??, 3~4??? 2??, 5~6??? 1??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? "??? ??" 5? ?? ???? ??. ? ??? 2? ?? 1?? ???? ?? ????. "??? ???, ?????? ? ????" ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??, ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? ????? ???? ??.

Objective 0003 
Demonstrate literal comprehension of a variety of culturally authentic printed and digital materials (e.g., e-mails, posters, Web sites, maps, graphs, periodicals, novels).

1. ? ?? ??? ??? ???????:

  1. ????? ??? ???.
  2. ???? ????? ??? ??.
  3. ??? ??? ??? ???? ??.
  4. ????? ???? ???? ?? ???.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: A. The first paragraph states that bilingual education is now the trend in multicultural education ("??? ??? ??? "???? ??"? ???.") and to focus only on Korean language education is a concept of the past. ("??? "?? ??"? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????."). It can be concluded that in the past, multicultural students primarily studied Korean as opposed to their home languages in school.

Objective 0003 
Demonstrate literal comprehension of a variety of culturally authentic printed and digital materials (e.g., e-mails, posters, Web sites, maps, graphs, periodicals, novels).

2. ? ?? ??? "?? ??"??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????

  1. ??? ????? ??? ???? ? ??.
  2. ???? ???, ???? ?? ??? ??.
  3. ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ?? ? ??.
  4. ???? ??? ??? ? ? ??? ? ?? ? ??.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: B. According to Professor Cha Yoon-kyun, having multicultural students learn the language of their "mother country," or their home language, promotes their learning and emotional development (??�??�???�???�?? ? "?? ??"? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??�????? ??? ??.").

Objective 0004 
Infer meaning and analyze information from a variety of culturally authentic printed and digital materials (e.g., e-mails, posters, Web sites, maps, graphs, periodicals, novels).

3. ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ? ?? ???? ?????:

  1. ????? ??????? ??? ??.
  2. ? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??.
  3. ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??.
  4. ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: D. Professor Cha Yoon-kyun suggests that efforts must be made to promote multiculturalism across society through bilingual education ("?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????."). This suggests that there have been misconceptions about the education of multicultural students in Korea.

Objective 0004 
Infer meaning and analyze information from a variety of culturally authentic printed and digital materials (e.g., e-mails, posters, Web sites, maps, graphs, periodicals, novels).

4. ? ??? "??? ???, ?????? ? ????"? ???? ?? ??????

  1. ??????? ??? ??? ? ? ???? ??.
  2. ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????.
  3. ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ??.
  4. ?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: C. English has been taught as an important second language in the Korean educational system. However, parents in Korea have started to appreciate the importance of Chinese in their lives ("??? ???, ?????? ? ????' ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??, ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????."). Therefore, parents are questioning why English is taught instead of Chinese in schools.

Objective 0005 
Apply knowledge of the process of second-language acquisition and how it relates to the language learner in the classroom.

5. Which of the following is an accurate restatement of Stephen Krashen's acquisition-learning hypothesis?

  1. Language learning and instruction are conscious and intentional activities, while language acquisition occurs on the subconscious level.
  2. Immersion in a target language and culture leads to acquisition of the target language when accompanied by study and instruction.
  3. Acquisition refers to the deep mastery of language that is characteristic of first-language ability; learning happens through second-language study.
  4. Receptive language activities—listening and reading—lead to acquisition, and speaking and writing skills develop through learning from instruction.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: A. According to Stephen Krashen, language learning occurs by studying the language systematically, e.g., through explicit grammar or vocabulary lessons. Language acquisition happens when a person is immersed in a language, for example, when a child growing up acquires language through meaningful exchanges with his or her caregivers, or when an adult living abroad acquires a new language through meaningful exchanges at work, at stores, with neighbors, etc.

Use the information below to answer the three questions that follow.

As part of their study of forms and uses of the conditional, students in a third-year high school Korean class must complete a minimum of three parts of the Tic-Tac-Toe choice board shown below.

?? ____________________ ?? ___________________

???? ?-?-?? ? ? ?? 3?? ?? ??? ???? ????.

?? ____ ?, ____ ?, ____ ?? ? ???. (??? ____ ?? ? ???)

1

???? ?? "???? ?? ??? ??"? ??.

2

??? 230???? ?? ???? A, C, D? ?? ??.

3

"?? �??" ??? ???? ??? ?? 6? ?? ? ??? ??? 6? ????.

4

5?? ? ??: ?? ????? ("??__??") ????????

5

?? ????? ?? "???? ??? ??" 3?? ??.

6

?? ?? ????? ??.

7

"??? ??? ??? ????" ?? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???

8

"?? _ ?? ???" ?? ???? ??? 5? ???

9

?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???. ("??" ? ??? 5? ?? ????.)

??? ?? :

Objective 0005 
Apply knowledge of the process of second-language acquisition and how it relates to the language learner in the classroom.

6. Which of the following activities is likely to be most appealing to a student whose preferred learning style is auditory?

  1. choice 3
  2. choice 5
  3. choice 7
  4. choice 9
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: C. Activity #7 includes listening to a song and completing an exercise. The listening part of the activity is likely to be most appealing to a student whose preferred learning style is auditory.

Objective 0006 
Apply teaching and assessment strategies that provide students with opportunities to communicate in the target language in meaningful and authentic ways and that promote students' ability to reinforce and further their knowledge of other disciplines.

7. The primary advantage of using this type of instructional resource is that:

  1. students can select three activities that they enjoy doing with their friends.
  2. all of the activities require meaningful interpersonal communication.
  3. being able to choose activities guarantees that students will be engaged.
  4. it facilitates differentiation of instruction to accommodate all students.
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: D. The Tic-Tac-Toe choice board is an instructional resource proposing nine different learning activities. The diversity of activities offered provides flexibility to accommodate students in accordance with their distinctive needs and learning styles, and for teachers to determine how they can best differentiate instructions for individual students as needed.

Objective 0006 
Apply teaching and assessment strategies that provide students with opportunities to communicate in the target language in meaningful and authentic ways and that promote students' ability to reinforce and further their knowledge of other disciplines.

8. Which of the following features of the choice board is most supportive of Advanced-level learners?

  1. varied types of activities
  2. possibility of doing extra activities
  3. space for teacher feedback
  4. option to choose own partners
Answer. Enter to expand or collapse. Answer expanded
Correct Response: B. According to the instructions that accompany the choice board, students must complete three learning activities and are encouraged to complete an additional activity. The option of completing the additional activity provides advanced learners with the opportunity to further expand their learning experience.

Acknowledgements:

1Ji-Yoon, Kim. Bilingualism', etc. Korean Press Foundation (Hankyoreh Newspaper). ??? ??? ????6 ?????? (?)04186. Reprinted with permission.